There are four different grades for prolapsed hemorrhoids. The first stage is when the hemorrhoid has not prolapsed. The next stage is when the hemorrhoid prolapsed upon a bowel activity but reduces itself; stage three occurs when the hemorrhoid prolapsed upon a bowel movement and must be manually reduced. The fourth stage is when the prolapsed hemorrhoid could not be manually reduced.

Generally a prolapsed hemorrhoid is an internal hemorrhoid that hangs outside the anus. It is unclear why this type of hemorrhoid or any kind of hemorrhoid occurs. It is though that your way of life and stress causes a strain on the bowel muscles, which can cause hemorrhoids to occur. It is feasible to alter your way of life and prevent your hemorrhoids by consuming high fiber foods, exercising and relaxing.

Often a prolapsed hemorrhoid will need to be treated, generally prolapsed hemorrhoids that are in grade three or four. You can find several surgical procedures that can be used. It is advisable to treat your hemorrhoids quickly as you can avert surgery. There are many non-operative procedures to deal with stage one and stage two hemorrhoids. Often hemorrhoids will go away naturally but if your hemorrhoids are prolapsed then you will need treatment.

Dilation is not used very much to treat hemorrhoids. If your hemorrhoids are as a result of increased sphincter pressure then dilation is used to stretch the anal tract. However this tends to damage the sphincter and sufferers can no longer manage their bowel movements. Doppler ligation has made it possible to determine which artery is supplying the hemorrhoid vessel. It is then possible for the doctor to tie of the artery, which causes the hemorrhoid to shrink. This procedure is costly and rubber band ligation functions in the same manner and is cheaper.

Rubber band ligation works in the same way like Doppler ligation. A rubber band is used to prevent the blood flow to the hemorrhoid, which causes the hemorrhoid to shrink and reduce in size. This is a widely used procedure as it is very effective, not overly invasive and the recovery is not nearly as severe as other types of surgical techniques.

A sphincterotomy is used to reduce the pressure applied on the sphincter from the hemorrhoid. Actually a part of the sphincter is cut to minimize pressure though this procedure again has the risk of affecting bowel movement control. You can also have your hemorrhoids removed surgically although this can be very painful.

One of the newest techniques is the stapled hemorrhoidectomy. This is quickly being the most popular form of treatment for prolapsed hemorrhoids. Basically the hemorrhoid supporting tissue that has been expanded is stapled and decreased. This causes the hemorrhoid cushions to return to their original position.

There are many precautionary measures you can take to avoid hemorrhoids. Drinking lot of of water, avoiding stress, having high fiber foods, exercising regularly and having the right posture can all help to decrease your chance of having hemorrhoids. There are also many treatments that can ease your hemorrhoids if they are in the first and second stage.

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